
Shure
SM58
Indestructible live workhorse; but muffled for studio vocals.

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A dynamic desk mic will fix both problems you mentioned Clothing noise disappears because the mic isn't touching you. Tone shifts from movement are reduced if you stay at consistent distance, which is easier to do when the mic is stationary on your desk For an untreated bedroom the Rode PodMic is the better choice of the three you listed. Dynamic mics reject room noise better than condensers. The cheaper options work fine but the PodMic has tighter pickup pattern which matters more in an untreated space Main trade-off is you need to stay closer to the mic and maintain position, but for solo desk recording that's not really an issue. You'll spend less time editing and more time just recording
the lav-to-desk-mic upgrade was the single biggest editing-time win i had on my podcast. lavs are omni and sitting like 12 inches off your mouth so they pick up shirt rustle and room noise basically equally. a dynamic desk mic 4-6 inches off-axis rejects everything that isnt right in front of it. all three you listed are dynamic which is the right call for an untreated bedroom. condensers will hear your fridge and the dog scratching the door. the podmic is xlr only so you also need an interface (focusrite scarlett solo is the usual \~110 bucks). the pd200w and k688 are usb/xlr hybrids so you can start usb and upgrade to an interface later if you outgrow it. for solo i never outgrew the hybrid path tbh. bigger thing nobody told me when i made the same switch though. mic placement matters way more than which one you bought. a $50 q2u placed correctly beats a $250 mic shouted at from across the desk. boom arm so its 4-6 inches off the corner of your mouth (not straight on, helps with plosives) and a foam windscreen. that fixed more of my editing time than the actual mic swap did
The Maono PD200W isn’t a very good sounding mic to my ears. They sent one to me to review and it is hands down the worst traditional style mic I’ve heard. Wireless sounded like wireless and nowhere good enough for podcasting. Connected over USB sounded like it had a poorly done EQ on it. Using XLR gave the best results, but still had the worst raw sound quality of all the mics I’ve used and heard while editing. The FiFine K688 and Samson Q2U are significantly better sounding mics than the Maono. Out of these two, I’d opt for the Q2U. I like the sound of the K688 better, but the Q2U feels like it has a better build, though my Q9U died after a couple years and 3 uses.
DJI mic mini has been great for me! also have a moano podcast mic which sounds great too
I ordered a cheap podcast USB mic from Amazon 3 years ago, called the Maono microphone. I'm still using it, and it sounds great, and it was about 70$ USA
maono and fifine are great value. pd100x or am8 perform pretty similarly. seiren is pretty spartan when it comes to features. hyperX is good but pricey

Shure
SM58
Indestructible live workhorse; but muffled for studio vocals.

Shure
SM57-LC
Versatile for instruments; needs pop filter for vocals.

DJI
Mic 2
Unbeatable convenience, 32-bit float; but poor Bluetooth audio.

Samson Technologies
Q2U USB/XLR Dynamic Microphone with Accessories
Great value dual USB/XLR; recent price increase noted.

Shure
SM7B Vocal Dynamic Microphone
Professional vocal sound; but expensive, needs external amplifier.